Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Economic and Social Issues of North America - 766 Words

North America is one of the most affluent region in the world. It has the leading and most influential economy but the country itself also contains complicated social issues. This essay will discuss the economy and social issue of North America, including the two countries Canada and the United States. First, it has to be mentioned that North America has the most desirable resources abundance. Abundance of energy, metals, forest resources create the foundation for the economy to develop. But the success of North America comes with the contribution of high technology and specialization. The starting phrases of North America economy start with agriculture and they build the most efficient food system in the world. After that comes the urbanization and industrialization. These processes are due to increased connectivity, which is the transportation and communication system. In 1860 30,000 miles of railroad track had been built, until 1910 it had been 250,000 miles. After 1920, automobile, paved highways, commercial air links, radio, telephone services reduce all the cost of distance. After that comes computer, satellite, telecommunication and Internet tech, making North America the leader in global information age. With all these processes in the economy, the labor force also evolve from primary sector to secondary sector (manufacture, industrial) to services and information processing sector, workers in the two latter sectors take about 70% of the labor force. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Expansion Of The New Nation1477 Words   |  6 Pages In the later half of nineteenth century America, the new nation’s original ability to resolve conflict through means of peaceful compromise had vanished. Various spans of conflict such as Westward Expansion, the Market Revolution, Sectionalism, Mexican American War, the succession of the southern states and ultimately the failure of the Compromise of 1850 that made compromise between the North and the South unattainable. It was the uncompromising differences amongst the free and slave states overRead MoreHas the North American Free Trade Agreement Supported Cohesion?815 Words   |  3 PagesThe North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was created with the intentions of making North America as a whole a more competitive player in the global marketplace. The North American countries (Canada, America, and Mexico) all share the same hope that NAFTA will be a strong outlet in supporting economic activity and promoting social cohesion between one another. Has NAFTA done this thu s far? Most Americans would probably say that it has not because in their eyes free trade is the reason for moreRead MoreCanada and Americas Obligations to China Essay1135 Words   |  5 Pagesgain. Instead, North American nations should restrict aid and trade with China to programs that can be used to encourage social reforms. Both Canada and the US have ideological duties to defend human rights. Being relatively young nations, both were conceived in a time when respect for civil liberties was growing and the idea of democracy was flourishing. While most of Europe developed democracy and current values and beliefs over centuries of monarchical rule, North America merely inheritedRead MoreAmerica: From the Signing of the Constitution to the Civil War1177 Words   |  5 PagesJuly 4th, 1776 the United States of America declares its independence from England. A new nation begins to take shape. America, as new country, begins to see its challenges. In 1787, the adoption of the constitution and a new central government took form with similarities to the British system they had just overthrown. America, since the adoption of the constitution and up until the civil war faced social, political, and economic challenges. In the social context, it dealt with slavery, religiousRead MoreThe Secession Crisis Of 1860 -18611637 Words   |  7 Pages such as the economic effect of the South overestimating its importance due to the prevalence of slave grown cotton. Westward expansion had the social effect of the citizens of territories wanting statehood to get into arguments and civil wars due to popular sovereignty. States rights had the political effect of the southern states believing that since they agreed to become part of the United States, they could just as easily leave the country. Without a doubt, the social, economic, and politicalRead MoreAsfasf754 Words   |  4 Pages 1. The Second Industrial Revolution a. Explain how patterns of exchange, markets, and private enterprise have developed, and analyze ways that governments have responded to economic issues. b. Analyze how technological innovation has affected economic development and society. c. Explain how interpretations of the Constitution and debates over rights, liberties, and definitions of citizenship have affected American values, politics, and society. d. Explain how interpretationsRead MoreWestward Expansion and the Civil War Frq1276 Words   |  6 Pages the United States was expanding westward rapidly. And as America expanded, so did the sectionalism. The rifts between the North and the South, caused by conflicting views on Westward Expansion were becoming more evident. Not only were the debates over westward expansion tedious; the ever growing social debate was also becoming alarmingly prevalent. And in 1860, the Civil War broke out, ultimately because of economic, political and social aspects of westward expansion. Therefore, westward expansionRead MoreEssay On The Causes Of The Civil War1241 Words   |  5 Pagesfuture of America. Approximately 620,000 lives were lost during the war, which goes to show how the North and South were engaging in battles on a tremendous scale. Both Northerners and Southerners were ready to lose their lives over the values they held dear. However, the causes of the civil war were quite sim ple as it detailed the specifics on why the war came about. The civil war was not caused by extremism and a failure of leadership on both sides, but rather due to the distinct social and laborRead MoreEffects Of Economic Change On Social Classes885 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Economic Change on Social Classes in America. Between the Civil War and World War II, the United States went through drastic economic change. The industrialization of America was going full force and resulting in the expansions of technology and factories. The industrial revolution lead to the urbanization of major populations and most people to turn away from agriculture. Large cities and factories brought benefits to certain social classes and brought struggles to others. The workingRead MoreThe American Civil War981 Words   |  4 Pageshelped develop America to what it is today. Many people think that the American Civil War was fought over the issue of slavery alone, but in reality it was caused by many disagreements and events between the northern free states and southern slave states that occurred prior to the war. Monetary alterations were one of the main reasons the North and South had many conflicts and differences in beliefs. The Civil War was an inevitable event for the South due to economic, political, and social re asons. One

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Dystopian Society Of Margaret Atwood s The Handmaid...

The dystopian society of Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale is a society where women are subjected to a life of childbearing. The toxins produced by humans themselves are the cause of infertility in most cases. To keep the population alive, the few fertile women are forced into a life where they are raped in order to bear children. These crude rapings are thought to be validated from the Bible. Genesis 30:1-3 is a passage that is relative to the Gileadean rationale, â€Å"And when Rachel saw that she bare Jacob no children, Rachel envied her sister; and said unto Jacob, Give me children, or else I die. 2 And Jacob s anger was kindled against Rachel: and he said, Am I in God s stead, who hath withheld from thee the fruit of the womb? 3 And she said, Behold my maid Bilhah, go in unto her; and she shall bear upon my knees, that I may also have children by her.† No emotions are present in these government sanctioned rapes. In fact, it is illegal for any affection to occur. Why has sex become so emotionless? Are women merely a tool for society to remain alive? The government of Gilead does not allow women to read, write, hold property or jobs, vote, or anything that might allow them to subvert their husbands and the government. Women are of no use besides to keep the government functioning. Offred, the protagonist, is commissioned to serve the commander Fred and his wife Serena Joy. A commander is a man of elite status whose wife is sterile. Each commander is designated aShow MoreRelatedThe Handmaid s Tale By Margaret Atwood1249 Words   |  5 PagesDystopian Research Essay: The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood In the words of Erika Gottlieb With control of the past comes domination of the future. A dystopia reflects and discusses major tendencies in contemporary society. The Handmaid s Tale is a dystopian novel written by Margaret Atwood in 1985. The novel follows its protagonist Offred as she lives in a society focused on physical and spiritual oppression of the female identity. Within The Handmaid s Tale it is evident that through theRead MoreThe Handmaid s Tale And Gattaca1106 Words   |  5 PagesA dystopian text is a manifestation of society s deepest fears. How is this explored in The Handmaid s Tale and Gattaca? A comparison of dystopian texts explores contemporary issues of society and integrates them into an alien world. The Handmaid s Tale by Margaret Atwood illustrates the nature of society as far from ideal, and the destructive nature of oppression. Similarly, Gattaca by Andrew Niccol epitomises the characteristics of a dystopian text, by highlighting the subversion of naturalRead MoreThe Handmaids Tale Men Essay1607 Words   |  7 PagesWomen’s Bodies as Political Instruments and Elimination of Sexual Pleasure: Oppression throughout Society In Margaret Atwood’s, The Handmaid’s Tale, the idea of women’s bodies as political instruments and elimination of sexual pleasure is explored. The republic of Gilead â€Å"depicts a futuristic society in which a brutal patriarchal regime deprives women of power and subjectivity, enslaving them through a sophisticated, ubiquitous apparatus of surveillance† (Cooper 49). Offred is a girl who lives withRead MoreThe Handmaids Tale By Margaret Atwood And Catching Fire By Suzanne Collins1522 Words   |  7 Pagesstate in which everything is unpleasant or bad typically in a totalitarian or an environmentally degraded one† (www.oxforddictionaries.com).The text, The Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood and Catching Fire by Suzanne Collins deal with the main idea of societal restraint. Both authors portray a protagonist who is living in a totalitarian society. The protagonists in both novels have harsh limitations which they must abide to. The authors use setting , oppression, and symbolism as restraint for societalRead MoreThe Handmaids Tale Men Essay1666 Words   |  7 PagesWomen’s Bodies as Political Instuments and Elimination of Sexual Pleasure: Oppression throughout Society In Margaret Atwood’s, The Handmaid’s Tale, the idea of women’s bodies as political instruments and elimination of sexual pleasure is explored. The republic of Gilead â€Å"depicts a futuristic society in which a brutal patriarchal regime deprives women of power and subjectivity, enslaving them through a sophisticated, ubiquitous apparatus of surveillance† (Cooper 49). Offred is a â€Å"girl† who livesRead MoreThe Handmaids Tale Gender Inequality Essay1067 Words   |  5 PagesHandmaid’s Tale and Women in Modern Day Society Picture being in a world where women no longer have the freedom to purchase items, instead all of their money can be found in their husband’s account. This is the life of the Handmaids; their lives reflect those of slaves because they can’t go anywhere alone, have no money of their own, and live in constant fear of being sent to the Colonies. Small parts of gender equality can be seen in today’s society. The overall theme of The Handmaid’s Tale is genderRead MoreFeminism In The Handmaids Tale1709 Words   |  7 PagesThe Republic of Gilead, a dystopian world with a patriarchal society, is displayed in Atwood’s, The Handmaid’s Tale. More specifically, the novel takes place in what used to be considered the United States but is now being called the Republic of Gilead where freedoms and rights have been excluded, especially for women. The society nurtures a â€Å"theocratic, patriarchal, nightmare world created by men, with the complicity of women† (â€Å"Margaret (Eleanor) Atwood†). The separation of the freedoms betweenRead MoreCharacter Analysis OfThe Handmaids Tale911 Words   |  4 Pages The Handmaid’s Tale written by Margaret Atwood is a dystopian society, and it takes place in the Republic of Gilead. Most women here have trouble getting pregnant due to unexplained causes. Although unknown, the most likely causes are pollution and radiation. In The Handmaid’s Tale, Margaret Atwood creates Offred, The Commander Fred, and Nick through direct description, action, and reaction. Atwood assigns these indicative colors as â€Å"black, for the Commander, blue, for the Commander’s Wife, andRead MoreThe Handmaid s Tale By Margaret Atwood1256 Words   |  6 Pagesthe cavemen to now, societies have systematically oppressed people for various reasons. Oppression has happened to Jews in Germany, slaves during Christopher Columbus’s days, slaves in the early 1900s in America, etc. Whe n people systematically oppress one another, it leads to internal oppression of the oppressed. This is evident in Margaret Atwood’s book, The Handmaid’s Tale. This dystopian fiction book is about a young girl, Offred, who lives in Gilead, a dystopian society. Radical feminists complainedRead MoreIs Today s Society Becoming A Dystopian World?1313 Words   |  6 PagesIs today’s society becoming a dystopian world? Both the novels 1984 by George Orwell and The Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood provide warnings of how each author sees certain problems in society leading to dystopian states. Civilizations are forced to live by rules and for certain purposes to ensure the governments own goals and aspirations, but arise for different reasons. Atwood is concerned with political groups and aspects of feminism; The Handmaids Tale illustrates how declining birth rates

Monday, December 9, 2019

Experimental Analysis of Cyber Security †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Experimental Analysis of Cyber Security. Answer: Introduction: Cybersecurity are measures and activities which protect computers, computer networks, computer hardware and software and other elements of cyberspace from disruption and attacks. An individual should understand the different forms of attacks that they are likely to encounter so as to put in the best level of security they can. There exist different threats facing cyber security. These threats include hacking among others as discussed below. There are different types of hacking i.e. the hacktivist, the black hat and the white hat. Most of the hackers follow a proper methodology in order to lessen the risk of being caught. Hackers perform a preliminary survey that is the pre-attack step whereby the hackers collect, identify and record details about the respective corporation or individual. Secondly, the hacker undertakes a scanning and listing process. In this process the novice hackers utilize powerless scanners to find holes in ones network. The success of this process depends on the security of the network that is being hacked (Wang and Lu, 2013 pg. 1366). The hacker proceeds to the next step provided a weak spot has been identified in the said network. In this step, the hacker tries to penetrate the network using the loop holes in the network. The network intruder spreads damage from system to system by infiltrating the weakness in ones web server software. Their privilege escalates to a point where they get access to more resources and is mostly not noticed by administrators or users (OConnell, 2012 pg. 198). This is not due to the negligence of such users, but it is due to the manner in which the hackers intrude their networks. In most cases, they use technical skills that are not easily noticed by any normal user. The hacker has to maintain control of the system once he/she has penetrated the network. The hacker specialist hides their presence in the web server and remain in control. At this stage one is helpless and is left with the option to rebuild ones entire system all over again. The hacker can do serious damage in this case where the hacker has access to the network but the network owners are unawares. Hackers uses this opportunity to steal crucial information from an organization which they can then use for monetary gains. At some point, it may not be just for monetary gains but some just hack into systems with an aim of causing disruptions. Most hackers make their own backdoors in which case they gain full access to the system or network. With these backdoors, they are capable of accessing the network just like any other authorized personnel in the said network. All event logs are deleted and they install their own files, which will then allow them to access the system without being noticed, and can never be traced in any way possible. Remote Access Trojans can be used remotely, which is a highly destructive malware which is commonly known as RAT. By this stage, can we actually recover our system from the hacker who wants to sell it to the highest bidder on underground networks? Compliance with Cyber Security The importance of rules in any civilization cannot be over emphasized. Among the basic rules in the computer world, is the rule against installing third party software on company systems (Javaid, Sun, Devabhaktuni and Alam, 2012 pg. 585) This rule is however, broken by most employees and thus puts the companys computer systems at risk. This is a classic example of non-compliance with cyber security policies of a company. Employees who violate this rule should be punished accordingly and take responsibility of the damage caused by a cyber-attack caused by such behavior. Non-compliance to this policy includes things employees term as trivial. For instance, employees may log in to their social media accounts using the companys computers. This has the same effect with visiting some websites in the internet that put the computer at a risk of cyber-attack (Jouini, Rabai and Aissa, 2014 pg. 492). Such actions put the computers at a risk of IP spoofing. Additionally, emailing sensitive data from home to work puts the data in risk. This owes to the fact that data in transit as to be encoded and such encoding can only be achieved by a secure company network. Hacking data in transit can be done by amateur hackers because the general encryption of emails has been decoded time and again. In other cases, connecting company devices to unsecure networks puts the companys sensitive data at risk. Again, the unsecure networks put data hat in transit at risk and again computers that are connected to such networks can be hacked. This might seem like a simple rule, but employees have to be reminded not to store passwords in word or text documents (Javaid et al. 2012 pg. 588). This is because they can be easily accessed. In this case, the hacker does not need any hacking skills whatsoever to access the companys sensitive data. These little programs are very intelligent in terms of their functionality and complete a job or their intended purpose as quickly as possible. They usually developed by hackers, where they utilize these programs to scan the system networks obtaining crucial data or information in the process. The information obtained through unknown access points and weak places in software patches which are new and then exploit them to their benefit (Benzel, 2012 pg. 142). Given their ability to complete any singular task assigned to them very well, it is a challenge to protect ones organization against them. Bots are used to locate the simplest method of access in the early stages of an attack. Thus, Bots are good to some extent, but if used by individuals with bad motives, then it delivers good results to them/. They can be employed to scan ones system integrity (Mo, et al. 2012 pg. 201). Making your system networks less vulnerable to external attacks or any potential intrusion keeps the hackers away, making them to proceed looking for their targets which are vulnerable (Wang and Lu, 2013 pg. 1358). The advantage of employing bots to a system is that they can be used repeatedly and are cheap as long as they are used correctly. The main question to ask yourself when purchasing a bot is: are they most efficient as defenders or as destroyers? Bring Your Own Device This case mostly applies to plugging in your USB Flash Drive from one computer to another. For example, you want to share some files from your computer to another friends computer or from your home computer to an organizations computer (Bonaci, et al. 2915). You just have to plug in and begin your presentation, but then why is this considered to be a not so good idea? A virus like Malware may not have been detected by your home computer security software which has now infected your USB Flash Drive. As you connect it to any other computer, you spread the virus to the enterprise network it belongs to (Aloul, et al. 2012 pg. 5). As a result, the virus gains access to the weakest points of the system and propagates across any other computer connected to that enterprise network as long as files are transferred from that computer to another of the same network. According to Von Solms and Van Niekerk (2013 pg. 99), HP conducted a survey and found that 96% of the personal devices such as computers and mobile phones had privacy issues and over 70% having insufficient data encryption. This also means that wearable technologies can lead to unforeseen damages, not only to the affected devices but also to the users. This is the major underlying reason that has made most of the organizations to come up with regulations and policies which give benefits such as the utilization of personal devices to supplement the companys gadgets. In this manner, the company reduces considerable in terms of expenditure as well as the security concerns. In this case, if a third party compromises the device, your software will be invaded thus allowing your files and documents to be accessed (Dunn Cavelty, 2013 pg. 115). The most frequent question is that can you use your phone or USB Flash Drive to take some files from work to look at them at home? The best way to face this dilemma is through installing some protection software in your phone. This makes it easier to detect any unwanted virus, whether it is from your phone or the work computer (Yan, et al. 2012). It is also the easiest way to protect the company operated software. Individuals should always be informed on such matters as, the kind of data they and information they possess in their various devices, and how they should safeguard them against external threats. It is always advisable to have systems that are immune to external attacks, and also, networks should be robust to avoid any malicious attack and keep away hackers due to complexities involved. References Aloul, F., Al-Ali, A.R., Al-Dalky, R., Al-Mardini, M. and El-Hajj, W., 2012. Smart grid security: Threats, vulnerabilities and solutions. International Journal of Smart Grid and Clean Energy, 1(1), pp.1-6. Benzel, T., 2012. The science of cyber security experimentation: the DETER project. In Proceedings of the 27th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (pp. 137-148). ACM. Bonaci, T., Herron, J., Yusuf, T., Yan, J., Kohno, T. and Chizeck, H.J., 2015. To make a robot secure: An experimental analysis of cyber security threats against teleoperated surgical robots. arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.04339. Dunn Cavelty, M., 2013. From cyber-bombs to political fallout: Threat representations with an impact in the cyber-security discourse. International Studies Review, 15(1), pp.105-122. Javaid, A.Y., Sun, W., Devabhaktuni, V.K. and Alam, M., 2012, November. Cyber security threat analysis and modeling of an unmanned aerial vehicle system. In Homeland Security (HST), 2012 IEEE Conference on Technologies for (pp. 585-590). IEEE. Jouini, M., Rabai, L.B.A. and Aissa, A.B., 2014. Classification of security threats in information systems. Procedia Computer Science, 32, pp.489-496. Mo, Y., Kim, T.H.J., Brancik, K., Dickinson, D., Lee, H., Perrig, A. and Sinopoli, B., 2012. Cyberphysical security of a smart grid infrastructure. Proceedings of the IEEE, 100(1), pp.195-209. OConnell, M.E., 2012. Cyber security without cyber war. Journal of Conflict and Security Law, 17(2), pp.187-209. Rowe, D.C., Lunt, B.M. and Ekstrom, J.J., 2012, October. The role of cyber-security in information technology education. In Proceedings of the 2012 conference on Information technology education (pp. 113-122). ACM. Von Solms, R. and Van Niekerk, J., 2013. From information security to cyber security. computers security, 38, pp.97-102. Wang, W. and Lu, Z., 2013. Cyber security in the Smart Grid: Survey and challenges. Computer Networks, 57(5), pp.1344-1371 Yan, Y., Qian, Y., Sharif, H. and Tipper, D., 2012. A survey on cyber security for smart grid communications. IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Matisse Essays - Fauvism, French Art, Modern Art, Modern Painters

Matisse A special chapter in the history of modern sculpture could be devoted to artists who are known primarily for their careers as painters, but who have also made groundbreaking contributions to the understanding of three-dimensional form. Henri Matisse, celebrated as one of this century's greatest colorists, is also now recognized for the brilliant invention he brought to his sculptural compositions. Born in La Cateau-Cambr?sis, in northern France, Matisse first studied law before taking up painting at the age of twenty-one, and in 1891 he enrolled at the Acad?mie Julian in Paris. The following year he transferred to the ?cole des Beaux Arts, where he studied under the great Symbolist painter Gustave Moreau. In 1899, Matisse was introduced to Andr? Derain, who in turn introduced him to Maurice de Vlaminck. These artists shared a fascination with the tonal dynamics of Post-Impressionism; their vivid compositions increasingly gave color an emotive, independent, and antinaturalistic role. They exhibited together at the 1905 and 1906 Salon d'Automne, where their paintings created a sensation, leading one critic to refer to them as Les Fauves or wild beasts. By 1909 Matisse shifted to a more serene style in paintings, executed with broad color planes, simplified structures, and idyllic subjects. Matisse's first sculptures were created during his student years. Not surprisingly, his earliest figures were copies after small-scale academic bronzes. By 1900 Matisse had begun more ambitious compositions. His Serf, 1900-1903, took Rodin's The Walking Man as a point of departure. Where Rodin cropped the figure to emphasize the dynamism of the pose, Matisse chose to emphasize the static qualities of his standing figure. Over the next decade Matisse created a number of female nudes, variously rendered as standing and reclining figures, which reveal his careful study of the model. Unlike such contemporaries as Aristide Maillol, who consciously echoed classical archetypes, Matisse sought to render the female nude with a new immediacy, freed of art-historical conventions. The Backs are Matisse's most radical works in bronze. The figure, shown from the back, is executed in high relief against a framing ground, a painterly device with few precedents in sculpture. By turning the figure away from the viewer, Matisse explores the challenge of endowing the human form with expressive power. In the succession of works, the figure is progressively straightened and the axis of the spine becomes the increasing focus of the composition. The four panels were executed over a twenty-year span, with each successive image reworked from a plaster cast of the preceding one. The Backs were never shown together during Matisse's lifetime and were not conceived as a series or set. Rather, they should be regarded as one work that passed through four stages-an ongoing sculptural clarification of the artist's vision. Art Essays